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Pamene thupi la Alison Day linapezedwa mu ngalande ya London mu 1985, atagwiriridwa ndi kunyongedwa mpaka kufa ndi zovala zake, panalibe umboni wochepa wakuti apolisi akuluakulu ankafuna “kutseka” mlanduwo.
Koma wophunzira wamkazi wazaka 15 dzina lake Maartje Tamboeze atagwiriridwa ndi kumenyedwa mpaka kufa pafupi ndi siteshoni ya sitima ya Surrey, ndipo pambuyo pa kupha koopsa kwa Anlock, omwe adagwidwa kumene pa siteshoni ya sitima ku Herts, adazindikira kuti ali ndi mmodzi mwa iwo. manja awo. serial killer.
Kuphana kumeneku kumakhudzana ndi ziwawa zina za 21, zomwe zidachitika zaka zinayi zapitazo, zonse pafupi ndi siteshoni-zomwe zimatsogolera kukusaka kwakukulu kwa amuna omwe amawatcha kuti opha njanji.
Ngakhale John Francis Duffy wazaka 29 atapezeka kuti ndi wolakwa mu 1987, apolisi amakani ankakhulupirirabe kuti anali ndi mnzake ndipo anakana kumusiya-zinatenga zaka 15 mothandizidwa ndi luso lotsogola la DNA. Nthawi idagwira alumni a Duffy David Malcashi.
Nkhani ya chiwembucho, yofotokozedwa ndi wapolisi wofufuza milandu ngati "mndandanda wowopsa kwambiri wa kugwiriridwa ndi kupha anthu m'mbiri ya dziko lino" - ikunena zolembedwa, The Railroad Killer, yomwe ikuyamba usikuuno pa Channel 5.
Ndi umboni wa apolisi ambiri ndi abwenzi a ozunzidwawo, atatuwa adatsogolera omvera kuti amvetse kupotoza ndi kutembenuka kwa kufufuza kwautali ndikufotokozera momwe kusowa kwa teknoloji ya DNA ndi mafoni a m'manja kunapangitsa kuti kufufuzako kukhale kovuta kwambiri kuposa lero.
Pa Disembala 29, 1985, Alison Day ali ndi zaka 19 zokha, adachoka kunyumba kwawo ku Romford kukakumana naye ku Hackney Wick (Hackney Wick). Wick) Mwamuna yemwe amagwira ntchito m'sitolo yosindikizira-koma sanapiteko.
Pamene ankadutsa m'dera labwinja pafupi ndi mafakitale odutsa ku Hackney Wick Station ndi malo osungiramo katundu omwe anatsekedwa pa Khrisimasi - adagwidwa ndi a Duffy ndi Mulcahy, omwe adamutsekera pakamwa, kumugwiririra mobwerezabwereza, ndikumupha.
Apolisi poyamba adasokonezeka chifukwa cha kusowa kwake. Detective Chief Superintendent Andy Murphy adalongosola kuti mwina adasowa nthawi iliyonse paulendo.
"Zinthu zomwe timazitenga ngati zowona ngati kanema wawayilesi wotsekedwa, DNA, kutsatira mafoni - kulibe m'ma 1980," adatero.
Patangotha ​​masiku 17 okha, zovala zake zotalika theka zinachotsedwa mu ngalande yapafupi. M’thumba mwake munali miyala yokanikizira thupi lake.
Nthawi imene anakhala m’madzimo inasonyeza kuti umboni wofunika kwambiri unali utachotsedwa. Panalibe gulu lakupha lodzipatulira, ndipo palibe makompyuta, DNA, ndi zolemba za foni, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kupha kwake kunalibe chochita ndi milandu ina iliyonse.
"Umboni walembedwa pa index index," DCS Murphy anati. "Njira yokhayo yowonera umboni ndikuyang'ana mlozera wamakhadi pamasom'pamaso."
Pambuyo pa masabata opanda zotsatira, wapolisi wamkulu Charlie Farquhar (Charlie Farquhar) adatumizidwa kuti afufuze, koma adalandira chithandizo chochepa.
"Analandira malangizo kuchokera pakufufuza kuti atseke," anakumbukira mwana wake wamwamuna Simon Farquhar, wolemba "The Railroad Killings." "[Anauzidwa] Tilibe zothandizira komanso palibe umboni, kotero sitipita patsogolo.
“Pamapeto pake, mkanganowo anauza abwana akewo kuti, ‘Ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kuzimitsa, koma mungauze bambo ndi Mayi Dai kuti sitidzayang’ananso munthu amene anapha mwana wawo wamkazi.
Pasanathe miyezi inayi, pa April 17, 1986, Maartje Tamboezer wazaka 15 anakwera njinga kupita ku sitolo ya maswiti pafupi ndi nyumba yake ku Surrey, ndipo anamangirizidwa ku thupi lake pogula maswiti paulendo wopita ku tawuni yakwawo ku Holland. Chingwe cha hemp chinayima. Njira yokokera.
Iye anagwetsedwa panjinga ndi msampha, anamuyang’ana, kumukokera pabwalo, ndipo anagwiriridwa mobwerezabwereza ndi kugwiriridwa chigololo m’njira.
Anamenyedwa ndi mwala kapena chida champhamvu mpaka kufa, ndipo wina anayesa kuwotcha ziwalo za thupi lake kuti awononge umboni.
Anna Palmberg, yemwe ankasewera naye paubwana wa Maatje, adanena pawonetsero kuti: "Nkhani za usiku umenewo zinali paliponse. Zinthu zinali zovuta kwambiri.
“Simufuna n’komwe kuganizira za mavuto amene iye wakumana nawo, chifukwa ndimakumbukira kuti m’nyuzipepala, zinali zoopsa chabe.
"Kodi angawoneke bwanji pabwalo lamasewera ndi ife tsiku lina, atavala mathalauza ake, ndiyeno kuphedwa mwankhanza mphindi yotsatira?"
Chifukwa idayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, imfa ya Maartje sinali yokhudzana ndi imfa ya Alison Day.
Komabe, kukhazikitsidwa kwa database yatsopano yapakompyuta potsatira kafukufuku wa wakupha wamkulu Peter Sutcliffe (wodziwika kuti Yorkshire Ripper) adalola Charlie Farquhar kuwona zofananira ndikuyimbira apolisi aku Surrey.
"Iwo anayerekeza zolemba za momwe wophedwayo adafera, koma abambo anga adasunga chidziwitso chofunikira kwa atolankhani - mpikisano udagwiritsidwa ntchito," adatero mwana wawo wamwamuna Simon.
"Ndalama inagwa mwadzidzidzi ndi Surrey. Inali thabwa losamvetsetseka lomwe linali pafupi ndi mtembowo. Iwo ankaganiza kuti ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati thupi kuwotcha accelerator.
Kuphatikiza pa kukhala pafupi ndi siteshoni, kugwirizana kwina kunali twine komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kumangirira ozunzidwawo - mtundu wachilendo wamitundu iwiri wotchedwa Somyarn-wogwiritsidwa ntchito panjanji.
Koma kupambana kwenikweni kunali pamene mboni yowona ndi maso inati anaona amuna aŵiri ovala malaya ankhosa ndi mtsikana wogwirizana ndi zimene Alison anafotokoza. Usiku wa imfa yake, anamugwira dzanja n’kumuthamangitsa.
Apolisi adayamba kuwunikanso milandu 21 yogwiririra ziwawa ku North London. Malinga ndi malipoti, milanduyi idachitidwa ndi amuna awiri mzaka zitatu zapitazi, kuphatikiza atatu muusiku umodzi.
Ozunzidwawo anavula maliseche, pakamwa pawo adajambulidwa kapena chovala chogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gag, ndipo nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa minofu yodzipukuta kuti awononge umboni.
Mu Meyi 1986, patatha sabata imodzi kuchokera ku honeymoon, Mlembi wa ITV Anlock adayimbira mwamuna wake Lawrence ndipo adanena kuti achoka ku ofesi ya London nthawi ya 8:30 pm-koma sanabwerere kunyumba.
Ngakhale kuti magulu asanu a apolisi anafufuza pafupi ndi polisi ya m’dera lake ku Hertfordshire maola 12 patsiku, panalibe mpaka milungu isanu ndi inayi pambuyo pake pamene mtembo wake unapezedwa pamphepete mwapafupi ndi manja ake ali womangidwa ndipo kukamwa kwake kukulendewera. Sokisi.
Kuchedwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusalumikizana bwino pakati pa mphamvu ziwirizi kumatanthauza kuti kuchira kwachitsanzo chilichonse sikungatheke.
"Mutha kuwona ligature, ngakhale mwachiwonekere silinamangidwe pakhosi chifukwa palibe minofu yofewa pakhosi pake."
Mnzake wakale Leslie Campion adati apolisi atasonkhanitsa umboni, malirowo adayimitsidwa kwa miyezi ingapo.
“Potsirizira pake tinapeza imodzi,” iye anatero. “Anthu amene anapezeka paukwati wake anapita kumalirowo, ndipo munali m’tchalitchi chimodzi ndi m’busa yemweyo. Anaima pamenepo ndi kuwakwatira miyezi itatu yapitayo.”
Popanda tekinoloje ya DNA, apolisi anafunikira kudalira umboni wa mtundu wa mwazi, ndipo mmodzi wa ogwirira chigololo anali “wosunga”—munthu amene amabisa zinthu za m’magazi m’madzi a m’thupi—ndipo anapezedwa kukhala ndi mtundu wa mwazi A.
Anakhazikitsa nkhokwe ya anthu 3,000 omwe kale anali zigawenga zokhala ndi mitundu ya magazi, otchedwa "People Z", ndipo adayamba kufunsa aliyense-wa 1594 anali kalipentala wosagwira ntchito ku Kilburn, dzina lake John Francis Duffy (John Francis Duffy), adatsutsidwa kale. kumenya mkazi wake moipitsitsa.
Koma atafunsidwa mafunso, a Duffy anakaonekera ku polisi ina atagwidwa ndi chikwapu pachifuwa, ponena kuti amuukira komanso kuti anali ndi vuto losokonezeka maganizo.
Komabe, tsiku limene amatuluka m’chipatala, anagwiririra mtsikana wa zaka 14 ndipo pomalizira pake anamangidwa chifukwa apolisi anamutsatiranso ulendo wina n’kukalowa mwachisawawa pamene ankatsatira munthu amene akanatha kugwiriridwa.
Chifukwa cha ntchito yapitayi, Duffy adapezeka kuti ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha njanji kum'mwera chakum'mawa, ndipo buku la Somyarn ndi zolaula zachiwawa zinapezeka m'nyumba ya makolo ake.
Mnzake wapamtima David Marcashi amaganiziridwa kuti ndi wogwiririra wachiwiri, koma panalibe umboni wazamalamulo, ndipo sanasankhidwe pachiwonetsero cha wozunzidwayo, motero adamasulidwa.
Duffy adapezeka ndi milandu inayi yogwiririra ndi kupha Alison Day ndipo Maartje Tamboezer-Ann Lock adamasulidwa pakupha chifukwa chosowa umboni - ndikuweruzidwa kukhala m'ndende moyo wonse.
Katswiri wa zamaganizo wa kundende Janet Carter atayamba kumukhulupirira, Duffy poyamba anasiya kulankhula pa bwenzi lake laubwana komanso woukira Markahi.
"Izi zimafuna kugwirira ntchito limodzi, ndipo zonse zomwe amachita ndikugwirira ntchito limodzi," adatero. "Ngakhale m'masiku a ophunzira."
Ananenanso kuti ndi Alison Day, adapezeka kuti adamugwiririra pansi pa mlatho wanjanji, koma adawonjezera kuti: "Sakukumbukira mkangano uliwonse wokhudza kupha."
Awiriwa ndi anzawo a zaka 11 ndipo akufotokoza za masewero omwe ankathamangitsa ndikugwira atsikana kenaka kuwafinya mabere.
M'tsatanetsatane wina wodetsa nkhawa, adafotokoza zamwambowo asanawukidwe chilichonse, akusewera chimbale chonjenjemera cha Michael Jackson m'galimoto ya David.
“David aziimba tepi iyi akatuluka. Ndi chizindikiro chodziwonetsera chokha cha kuvomereza kwawo kuchitapo kanthu kapena kukhumudwitsa. Ichi ndiye choyambitsa chawo,” adatero Jane.